
Chelsea Flower Show timeline: from 1913 to now
With the RHS Chelsea Flower Show 2023 fast approaching we take stock of key moments from Chelsea Flower Shows gone by
1913
First Chelsea Flower Show opens on 20 May for three days.

1926
The General Strike threatens to disrupt the show, but in the end only delays it for a week.

1951
A series of small tents is replaced by the Great Marquee, recorded by the Guiness Book of Records as the world’s largest tent, at 3.4 acres.
1950s
RHS Secretary Mr A Simmonds is alleged to have evicted scantily clad models from a rock garden, on the grounds that ‘livestock of any kind’ may not be exhibited at the show.
1959
The Times becomes the first newspaper to sponsor a garden. The Garden of Tomorrow features ‘the most modern aids to horticulture’, including a radio-controlled lawn mower.
1962
Designer John Brookes presents his first Chelsea garden.

1977
Carpet bedding makes a comeback, with a display by the Royal Parks. Increasingly ambitious bedding displays soon become a popular annual feature.
1988
Admissions are limited to 40,000 a day (cutting total admissions from 250,000 to 160,000) and for the first time, RHS members are charged for tickets (though they do get a members-only day). 10,000 members resign in protest.
1989
Horticulture Week asks: ‘Why don’t Chelsea gardens ever have sheds, dustbins or washing lines?’
1993
An antique gnome protests against the ban on his brethren by holding a demo and blocking the entrance to the show.
2001
A new category for small gardens, ‘Courtyard’ gardens is introduced, followed by the ‘Chic’ and ‘City’ gardens in 2001 – categories continue to evolve.
2002
A new rigid pavilion replaces the Great Marquee, which is cut up and made into 7,000 jackets, aprons and bags.
2009
James May exhibits a garden made entirely of Plasticine. He was presented with a special Plasticine Gold Medal

2010
Tony Smith’s The Easigrass Garden caused a stir when it featured artificial grass.
2011
The first garden since Babylon to hang in the air – Diarmuid Gavin’s ‘Irish Sky Garden’.
2014
At 23, David Rich, was one of the youngest ever designers at Chelsea, designing Show Garden ‘Vital Earth The Night Sky Garden’ with his elder brother Harry.
2016
Collaborating with the 5000 Poppies Project, designer Philip Johnson created a spectacular remembrance tribute and used almost 300,000 individually crocheted poppies. Covering nearly 2,000 sq m from the vista of the showground to the Royal Hospital Chelsea, each handmade poppy signified a tribute to those who served in all wars.
2019
IKEA & Tom Dixon: 'Gardening Will Save the World' was the first ever judged Show Garden within the Great Pavilion.
2020
Sadly the familiar May show falls foul of Covid… But is replaced by a triumphant Virtual Chelsea event in its absence.
2021
Finally, in 2021 we get two bits of the Chelsea cherry. Not only is there a Virtual Chelsea event as per last year but the show makes its return in full 21 to 26 September.
2022
RHS Chelsea Flower Show returns to its usual May time with a brand new director general in charge: Clare Matterson. The Lulu Urquhart and Adam Hunt A Rewilding Britain Landscape garden wins Best In Show. The judges said "It was a hard-fought debate between the members of the judging panel to decide which garden to award Best in Show. In the end, all the judges were captivated by the skill, endeavour and charm of A Rewilding Britain Landscape – every step is exquisite.”
2023
RHS Chelsea Flower Show returns this year from 22 to 27 May. Bookmark our Chelsea Hub to keep abreast of all the news. And read the full list of Show Garden here.

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